Corporate Transparency Act On January 1, 2024, the Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”) became effective U.S. law. The CTA requires small domestic businesses and foreign businesses conducting business in the U.S. to report Beneficial Owner Information (“BOI”) to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCen”) regarding the business and its beneficial owners, i.e., the individuals who ultimately […]
posted on: December 22, 2023
Read MoreEstate planning is a crucial aspect of personal, property and financial management that often takes a back seat in our busy lives. Many individuals create an estate plan and consider it a one-time task. However, the truth is that it is important to regularly update your estate plan so that it continues to agree with […]
posted on: December 21, 2023
Read MoreParents typically do not want their surviving children to fight over their inheritances after the parents die. Careful planning may reduce the risk of foreseeable in-family conflicts. Let us discuss. When real estate is involved, it is quite possible that one or more children may hope to inherit a particular piece of property. Sometimes a […]
posted on: December 7, 2023
Read MoreUnder present California trust law, trustees are the only fiduciaries (i.e., legally appointed representatives) with the duty, authority and power to administer a trust’s assets, liabilities and financial and legal affairs. The trustee’s primary duty is to carry out the terms of the trust for the benefit of the beneficiaries. Effective January 1, 2024, however, […]
posted on: November 22, 2023
Read MoreSome step children and foster children may qualify as heirs to a deceased step or foster parent’s estate and so qualify to inherit when their deceased step parent or foster parent died without a will. Until now, it was widely accepted that a step child or foster child could only inherit if the following two […]
posted on: November 2, 2023
Read MoreSome probates are foreseeable well before they occur. Consider an elderly individual who owns assets in her own name with a total gross value that exceeds the threshold for probate (presently $184,500). Unless such assets are held in a living trust and/or death beneficiary accounts then a probate will be required when she dies. Probate […]
posted on: October 12, 2023
Read MoreA successor trustee has a duty to marshal, i.e., to take possession and control of assets belonging to the trust, and to safeguard trust assets. First, assets that are already titled in the trust must be retitled into the name of the successor trustee, secured, and inventoried and appraised by a qualified appraiser. Second, other […]
posted on: September 28, 2023
Read MoreWhen a decedent’s assets are administered in a probate or trust administration, the personal representative administering the probate or the trustee administering the trust estate have legal responsibilities to creditors of the decedent’s estate. In probate, the personal representative has a duty to send a notice of probate administration and a creditor claim form to […]
posted on: September 14, 2023
Read MoreA trust cannot own a retirement account (e.g., an Individual Retirement Plan (“IRA”) or 401(k)) but it can be named as a death beneficiary. Until 2020, individuals receiving distributions from a retirement plan as a death beneficiary, either directly or as a beneficiary of a trust could expect to take annual taxable income distributions stretched […]
posted on: September 1, 2023
Read MoreTo understand a car’s performance you have to understand the unseen mechanics lying underneath the hood and elsewhere. To understand a trust’s sufficiency to meet your intended goals you need to understand its “boiler plate” provisions in addition to the customized provisions (i.e., the intended beneficiary and distribution provisions). Certain boiler plate articles merit discussion. […]
posted on: August 4, 2023
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